ECCE Scheme Explained — Free Preschool in Ireland
Last updated: 4 April 2026
The ECCE (Early Childhood Care and Education) programme provides free preschool for children in Ireland. It's one of the most important government supports for families with young children. This guide explains how it works, who's eligible, and how to apply.
What Is the ECCE Scheme?
The ECCE programme provides up to two years of free preschool education for children before they start primary school. It is funded by the Department of Children, Equality, Disability, Integration and Youth (DCEDIY) and delivered through participating early years services across Ireland.
The programme is free for parents — the government pays a capitation fee directly to the childcare provider. Some providers may charge for optional extras (such as meals, outings, or extended hours), but the core ECCE hours must be provided free of charge.
Who Is Eligible?
Your child is eligible for ECCE if they are aged between 2 years 8 months and 5 years 6 months on 1 September of the programme year. Eligibility is based solely on your child's date of birth — there is no means test or income threshold.
Children can participate for up to two programme years, depending on their age when they start. The programme year runs from September to June, in line with the school year.
Note: Age eligibility criteria may be updated by the DCEDIY. Check citizensinformation.ie for the most current information.
How Many Hours Do You Get?
The ECCE programme provides 15 hours per week of free preschool, typically delivered as 3 hours per day, 5 days per week. Providers may offer different session patterns (e.g., longer days over fewer days), but the total weekly hours remain the same.
If you need more than 15 hours per week (e.g., if you work full time), you can use the National Childcare Scheme (NCS) to subsidise additional hours.
How to Apply for ECCE
- Find a participating service — Not all crèches and preschools participate in ECCE. When browsing facilities, ask the provider if they offer ECCE places.
- Register your child — Contact the service directly to reserve a place. Demand can be high, so enquire early.
- Complete the registration form— The service provider will give you a parent registration form. You'll need your child's PPS number.
- The provider handles the rest— The service submits the registration to the DCEDIY and receives the capitation payment directly. You don't pay for the ECCE hours.
ECCE and the National Childcare Scheme (NCS)
The National Childcare Scheme is a separate government programme that provides subsidies towards childcare costs. It can be used alongside ECCE — for example, to cover the cost of hours beyond the 15 free ECCE hours per week.
NCS subsidies are available on a universal basis (for all families) and on an income-assessed basis (with higher subsidies for lower incomes). You apply through the NCS website.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is ECCE really free?
The 15 hours per week of preschool under ECCE are free. However, some providers may charge for optional extras like meals, activities, or transport. They should clearly tell you what, if any, additional charges apply.
Can my child do ECCE for two years?
Yes, if your child is old enough when they start. Children can participate for up to two programme years (September to June), depending on their age. Check the age eligibility window for the relevant year.
What if my child has additional needs?
The Access and Inclusion Model (AIM) supports children with additional needs to access the ECCE programme. AIM provides practical supports at no cost to families, ranging from advice to additional staffing. Talk to your preschool provider about AIM supports.
Disclaimer
This guide is for informational purposes only. Information may change over time. Always verify details directly with childcare providers and official government sources. This site is not affiliated with Tusla — Child and Family Agency or any government body.